SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS UNRAVEL HIERARCHICAL DIVERGENCE AND SIGNATURES OF SELECTION AMONG ALASKAN SOCKEYE SALMON (ONCORHYNCHUS NERKA) POPULATIONS

Abstract Background Disentangling the roles of geography and ecology driving population divergence and distinguishing adaptive from neutral evolution at the molecular level have been common goals among evolutionary and conservation biologists.Using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) multilocus genotypes for 31 sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)

As an important part of the scenic area infrastructure services, signage guiding system plays an indispensable role in guiding the way and improving the quality of tourism experience.This paper proposes an optimal method in signage location selection and direction content design in a scenic area based on geographic analysis.The object of the Safety

This paper presents the impact of the collected VAT on a company acting in the construction field in the current economic environmnet; the study is based on data provided by the company before and after applying the VAT collection system.The research reflects the VAT payable on State Budget three times: before its entry into the system, its activit

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) activation enables host to recognize a large number of pathogen-associated molecule patterns (PAMPs), ignite immune cells to discriminate between self and non-self, and then promote the following innate and adaptive immune responses.Accumulated Mud Flap clinical/preclinical evidences have proven TLRs to be critical role i